Fiber optic communication is a technology that uses light to transmit data over long distances at high speeds. It has many applications in telecommunications, internet, cable television, and other fields. An ABS box PLC splitter is a device that divides a single fiber optic signal into multiple outputs using a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) chip and an ABS plastic box.
In this article, we will explain the basic principles and structure of a PLC splitter, the differences between an ABS box PLC splitter and other types of PLC splitters, and the advantages and disadvantages of each type. We will also provide some tips on how to choose the right splitter for your needs.
A PLC splitter is a device that splits a single input fiber optic signal into multiple output signals with equal or unequal power ratios. It uses a PLC chip, which is a silica-based integrated optical device that can perform various functions such as splitting, combining, multiplexing, etc. A PLC chip is usually made of silicon dioxide (SiO2) and doped with other materials such as germanium (Ge), phosphorus (P), or fluorine (F) to modify its optical properties.
A PLC splitter has a simple structure. It consists of a PLC chip, an input fiber pigtail, several output fiber pigtails, and an ABS plastic box. The input fiber pigtail is connected to the input port of the PLC chip and the output fiber pigtails are connected to the output ports of the PLC chip. The ABS plastic box is used to protect the PLC chip and the fiber pigtails from external damage and environmental factors.
A PLC splitter works based on the principle of waveguide interference. When a light signal enters the input port of the PLC chip, it is divided into several equal or unequal parts by the waveguide structure inside the chip. These parts are then guided through different paths and recombined at the output port of the chip. The output signal has the same wavelength as the input signal but has a different power distribution depending on the splitting ratio.
An ABS box PLC splitter is a type of PLC splitter that uses an ABS plastic box as its housing. ABS stands for acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, which is a thermoplastic polymer made of three monomers: acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B), and styrene (S). ABS has many advantages such as high strength, good toughness, excellent insulation, and resistance to chemicals, heat, and impact.
ABS is a popular material for making fiber optic splitters because it is light, durable, and easy to process. It can be molded into various shapes and sizes with high precision and low cost. It can also withstand harsh conditions such as extreme temperatures, humidity, dust, and vibration without affecting the performance of the splitter.
An ABS box PLC splitter is suitable for indoor applications where space is limited and environmental factors are controlled. It can be mounted on a wall or a rack and connected to various devices such as optical amplifiers, routers, switches, etc. It can also provide additional functions such as fiber management, monitoring, and protection.
There are several types of PLC splitters available in the market, such as metal box PLC splitters, plastic box PLC splitters, and rack-mounted PLC splitters. Each type has its own characteristics and applications.
A metal box PLC splitter is a PLC splitter that uses a metal box as its housing. Metal is a good conductor of heat and electricity. It can provide better protection against electromagnetic interference (EMI) and lightning strikes than plastic. It can also dissipate heat more efficiently and maintain a stable temperature inside the box.
A metal box PLC splitter is suitable for outdoor applications where environmental factors are more variable and unpredictable. It can be mounted on a pole or a pedestal and connected to various devices such as optical amplifiers, routers, switches, etc. It can also provide additional functions such as weatherproofing, grounding, and surge protection.
A plastic box PLC splitter is a PLC splitter that uses a plastic box as its housing. Plastic is a lightweight and economical material that can be easily molded into various shapes and sizes. It can also provide good insulation and resistance to chemicals and corrosion.
A plastic box PLC splitter is suitable for indoor applications where space is limited and environmental factors are controlled. It can be mounted on a wall or a rack and connected to various devices such as optical amplifiers, routers, switches, etc. It can also provide additional functions such as fiber management, monitoring, and protection.
A rack-mounted PLC splitter is a PLC splitter that is designed to be installed on a rack or a cabinet. It usually consists of multiple PLC splitter modules that can be plugged into a rack-mounted tray. It can also provide additional functions such as power distribution, fan cooling, and alarm system.
A rack-mounted PLC splitter is suitable for large-scale applications where many splitters are needed in a centralized location. It can be mounted on a standard 19-inch rack and connected to various devices such as optical amplifiers, routers, switches, etc. It can also save space and improve organization.
To sum up, the main differences between an ABS box PLC splitter and other types are based on the material and the mounting method. An ABS box PLC splitter is made of ABS plastic and is suitable for indoor applications. A metal box PLC splitter is made of metal and is suitable for outdoor applications. A plastic box PLC splitter is made of plastic and is suitable for indoor applications. A rack-mounted PLC splitter is designed to be installed on a rack or a cabinet and is suitable for large-scale applications.
An ABS box PLC splitter has several advantages and disadvantages compared to other types of PLC splitters.
Advantages:
Disadvantages:
When choosing an ABS box PLC splitter for your needs, you should consider the following factors:
By considering these factors, you can choose the right ABS box PLC splitter for your needs.
An ABS box PLC splitter is a device that divides a single fiber optic signal into multiple outputs using a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) chip and an ABS plastic box. It has many advantages such as high precision, low cost, light weight, and easy processing. It is suitable for indoor applications where space is limited and environmental factors are controlled.
We hope this article has helped you understand the key differences between an ABS box PLC splitter and other types of PLC splitters. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to contact us.